In order to better measure international trade, new recommendations for international merchandise trade statistics were adopted by all UN member states through the UN Statistical Commission in 2010. Countries have started implementing the new elements of these international standards, notably the trade by mode of transport, trade by country of consignment, trade by inward and outward processing, reporting customs procedure codes, and imports valuation on an FOB basis. And in addition, countries are encourage to provide the data elements to global repository of official international trade statistics database (UN Comtrade) maintained by UN Statistics Division.
Statistical offices are facing challenges to implement these new data elements, in addition to facing the practical challenges in their data compilation, such as the access to customs and other data sources, exclusion or inclusion of certain transactions, type of goods and territories, and data verification and imputation). Further, the expectations of the users of trade data have increased, and office nowadays also need to provide data analysis or data visualizations, and different skill sets are need to do so.
Finally, international merchandise trade statistics should be properly understood in conjunction with other types of economic statistics and macro-economic frameworks, such as national accounts statistics (see the System of National Accounts 2008), balance of payments statistics (see BPM6), and statistics of international trade in services (see MSITS 2010). The links with those statistics should be well understood and the 2012 Guidelines on Integrated Economic Statistics are useful in this regard.
Day 1: Monday, 11 September 2017
08:30 - 09:00
Registration for participants
Inaugural Programme
09:00 - 10:15
Opening session
Agenda Item (1) Opening remarks (UNSD and GACC)
Agenda Item (2) Adoption of provisional agenda and administrative matters (UNSD)
Agenda Item (3) Purpose and context of the workshop (UNSD)
Agenda Item (4) Overview on activities of International Organisations in the area of IMTS (UNSD, ITC, UNCTAD, ASEAN, WTO)
10:15 - 10:30
AM Break
Part I — Fundamental Concepts and Definitions
10:30 - 11:30
Agenda Item (5) Recommendations in IMTS 2010, MSITS 2010 and the 6th edition of the Balance of Payments Manual
11:30 - 12:15
Agenda Item (6) Experiences with implementing the new data elements of IMTS 2010 Round Table Discussion I
12:15 - 13:45
Lunch
13:45 - 15:30
Agenda Item (7) Institutional Arrangements among agencies compiling IMTS, SITS and BOP, and adjusting IMTS for BOP purposes
Country experiences (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Indonesia BPS)
Agenda Item (8) Disseminating IMTS and BOP Trade in Goods Round Table Discussion II
15:30 - 15:45
PM Break
Part II — Data Processing System
15:45 - 17:00
Agenda Item (9) Data processing system; validation, consistency checking, detections of outliers and data estimation/ imputation; and ensuring quality of quantity information
Introduction (UNSD)
Outliers detection (ITC)
Country experiences (China Customs, Cambodia)
17:00 – 17:30
Agenda Item (10) Data processing system of UN Comtrade (UNSD)
Pre-processing of data
Data standardization and harmonization
Outliers detection
Estimating quantity
Commodity conversion
Day 2: Tuesday, 12 September 2017
Part III — Data Quality and Specific Measurement Issues
09:00 - 10:00
Agenda Item (11) Cross border e-commerce
Introduction (UNSD), incl. the use of postal records to identify Cross-border E-commerce (UPU presented by UNSD)
In search of Cross-Border E-commerce Trade Data (UNCTAD)
10:00 - 10:30
Agenda Item (12) Identifying and recoding e-commerce transactions
Country experiences (China Customs)
10:30 - 10:45
AM Break
10:45 - 12:15
Agenda Item (13) Goods in warehousing and logistical activities
Methodology on treatment of goods in warehousing (UNSD)
Country experiences (China Customs, Malaysia)
12:15 - 13:45
Lunch
13:45 - 15:00
Agenda Item (14) Data quality framework and indicators of quality Round Table Discussion III
15:00 - 15:15
PM Break
15:15 - 16:30
Agenda Item (15) Compiling statistics of trade in services related to goods
Manufacturing services (UNSD)
Net exports of goods under Merchanting (WTO)
Country experiences (China SAFE, Hong Kong SAR)
16:30 – 17:30
Agenda Item (16) Needs and challenges in compiling data Round Table Discussion IV
Day 3: Wednesday, 13 September 2017
Part IV — Measuring International Trade and Economic Globalization
09:00 - 10:00
Agenda Item (17) Trade Classifications
Overview of the Harmonised System 2017 amendments (WCO)
BEC, Revision 5 (UNSD)
10:00 - 10:30
Agenda Item (18) Bilateral trade asymmetries
Understanding and reducing bilateral trade asymmetries (UNSD)
10:30 - 10:45
AM Break
10:45 – 12:30
Agenda Item (19) Accounting for Global Value Chains
Handbook on Accounting for Global Value Chains (UNSD)