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Issue detail

Issue
34. Super dividend, capital injections and reinvested earnings (government transactions with public corporations (earnings and funding))
Issue description and recommendation

The 1993 SNA treatment of withdrawals from quasi-corporations differs from that of payment of dividends from corporations. Dividends are always assumed to be from current earnings, but withdrawals from quasi-corporations may not be. Public corporations are often quasi-corporations and the treatment accorded quasi-corporations allows government to manage the pattern of withdrawals from one year to another for political reasons. Should the SNA be amended to limit this possibility and if so which of two possibilities is recommended?
The first option is to bring the treatment for quasi-corporations more into line with that for corporations in respect of large and exceptional payments (like super-dividends) as well as of capital injections made by the government as the owner.
The second option would be to adopt an approach for public corporations similar to that for direct investment enterprises and show redistributed earnings (or losses ) of public corporations as accruing in the government accounts and then reinvested in (or withdrawn from) the equity of the corporation.

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Chapters affected by this issue, and their status (For more information click corresponding chapter from the list)
  No draft yet, AEG/world review draft, Final draft
7. The distribution of income accounts
10. The capital account
11. The financial account
13. The balance sheet
21. Measuring corporate activity
22. The general government and public sectors

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