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ST/ESA/STAT/SER.K/WWW/16/Rev.5
22 April 2005

The World's Women reports

 
Table 2b - Indicators on childbearing

Country

Year

Contra-
eptive
use, married women

Notes

Year

Total fertility rate

Births per 1000 women aged 15 - 19

Africa

 

 

 

Algeria

2000

64

 

2000-2005

2.5

9

Angola

2001

6

 

2000-2005

6.8

143

Benin

2001

19

 

2000-2005

5.9

136

Botswana

2000

40

 

2000-2005

3.2

79

Burkina Faso

2003

14

 

2000-2005

6.7

165

Burundi

2000

16

 

2000-2005

6.8

50

Cameroon

1998

19

 

2000-2005

4.6

122

Cape Verde

1998

53

 

2000-2005

3.8

94

Central African Republic

2000

28

 

2000-2005

5.0

133

Chad

2000

8

 

2000-2005

6.7

195

Comoros

2000

26

 

2000-2005

4.9

59

Congo

..

..

 

2000-2005

6.3

146

Cote d'Ivoire

1998/99

15

 

2000-2005

5.1

133

Democratic Republic of the Congo

2001

31

 

2000-2005

6.7

230

Djibouti

..

..

 

2000-2005

5.1

57

Egypt

2000

56

 

2000-2005

3.3

46

Equatorial Guinea

..

..

 

2000-2005

5.9

192

Eritrea

2002

8

 

2000-2005

5.5

94

Ethiopia

2000

8

 

2000-2005

5.9

96

Gabon

2000

33

 

2000-2005

4.0

114

Gambia

2000

10

 

2000-2005

4.7

127

Ghana

2003

25

 

2000-2005

4.4

70

Guinea

1999

6

 

2000-2005

5.9

201

Guinea-Bissau

2000

8

 

2000-2005

7.1

197

Kenya

2003

39

 

2000-2005

5.0

97

Lesotho

2000

30

 

2000-2005

3.6

39

Liberia

1986

6

 

2000-2005

6.8

227

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

1995

40

(1)

2000-2005

3.0

7

Madagascar

2003/04

27

 

2000-2005

5.4

129

Malawi

2000

31

 

2000-2005

6.1

163

Mali

2001

8

 

2000-2005

6.9

209

Mauritania

2000/01

8

 

2000-2005

5.8

104

Mauritius

1991

75

 

2000-2005

2.0

33

Morocco

1995

50

 

2000-2005

2.8

25

Mozambique

1997

6

 

2000-2005

5.5

104

Namibia

1992

29

 

2000-2005

4.0

58

Niger

2000

14

 

2000-2005

7.9

271

Nigeria

2003

13

 

2000-2005

5.8

153

Réunion

1990

67

(2)

2000-2005

2.5

37

Rwanda

2000

13

(3)

2000-2005

5.7

49

Sao Tome and Principe

2000

29

 

2000-2005

4.1

71

Senegal

1997

13

 

2000-2005

5.0

87

Seychelles

..

..

 

2001

2

..

Sierra Leone

2000

4

 

2000-2005

6.5

192

Somalia

..

..

 

2000-2005

6.4

71

South Africa

1998

56

 

2000-2005

2.8

71

Sudan

1992

8

(1) (4)

2000-2005

4.4

55

Swaziland

2000

28

 

2000-2005

4.0

39

Togo

2000

26

 

2000-2005

5.4

104

Tunisia

1994

60

 

2000-2005

2.0

7

Uganda

2000/01

23

 

2000-2005

7.1

211

United Republic of Tanzania

1999

25

(3)

2000-2005

5.0

118

Zambia

2001/02

34

 

2000-2005

5.7

133

Zimbabwe

1999

54

(3)

2000-2005

3.6

97

America, North

 

 

 

Antigua and Barbuda

1988

53

(2)

..

..

..

Bahamas

1988

62

(2)

2000-2005

2.3

61

Barbados

1988

55

(2)

2000-2005

1.5

43

Belize

1991

47

(2)

2000-2005

3.2

87

Canada

1995

75

(5)

2000-2005

1.5

15

Costa Rica

1999

80

 

2000-2005

2.3

78

Cuba

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.6

50

Dominica

1987

50

(2)

..

..

..

Dominican Republic

2002

70

 

2000-2005

2.7

93

El Salvador

2002/03

67

 

2000-2005

2.9

87

Guadeloupe

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.1

19

Grenada

1990

54

(2)

..

..

..

Guatemala

2002

43

 

2000-2005

4.6

115

Haiti

2000

28

(3)

2000-2005

4.0

64

Honduras

2001

62

 

2000-2005

3.7

103

Jamaica

1997

66

(2)

2000-2005

2.4

82

Martinique

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.0

31

Mexico

1997

68

 

2000-2005

2.4

70

Netherlands Antilles

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.1

29

Nicaragua

2001

69

 

2000-2005

3.3

125

Panama

1984

58

 

2000-2005

2.7

89

Puerto Rico

1995/96

78

 

2000-2005

1.9

62

Saint Kitts and Nevis

1984

41

(2)

1998

3

..

Saint Lucia

1988

47

(2)

2000-2005

2.2

63

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

1988

58

(2)

2000-2005

2.3

67

Trinidad and Tobago

2000

38

 

2000-2005

1.6

37

United States of America

1995

76

 

2000-2005

2.0

51

America, South

 

 

 

Argentina

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.4

61

Bolivia

2000

53

 

2000-2005

4.0

84

Brazil

1996

77

 

2000-2005

2.3

90

Chile

1990

30

 

2000-2005

2.0

62

Colombia

2000

77

 

2000-2005

2.6

80

Ecuador

1999

66

 

2000-2005

2.8

85

French Guiana

..

..

 

2000-2005

3.4

93

Guyana

2000

37

 

2000-2005

2.3

67

Paraguay

1998

57

 

2000-2005

3.9

68

Peru

2000

69

 

2000-2005

2.9

55

Suriname

2000

42

 

2000-2005

2.6

45

Uruguay

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.3

70

Venezuela

1982

52

 

2000-2005

2.7

92

Asia

 

 

 

Afghanistan

2000

5

 

2000-2005

7.5

132

Armenia

2000

61

(3)

2000-2005

1.3

31

Azerbaijan

2001

55

 

2000-2005

1.9

32

Bahrain

1995

62

(3) (6)

2000-2005

2.5

18

Bangladesh

1999

54

 

2000-2005

3.2

132

Bhutan

1994

19

(7)

2000-2005

4.4

38

Brunei Darussalam

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.5

31

Cambodia

2000

24

(3)

2000-2005

4.1

51

China (8)

1997

84

 

2000-2005

1.7

5

   Hong Kong SAR

1992

86

 

2000-2005

0.9

5

   Macao SAR

..

..

 

2000-2005

0.8

5

Cyprus

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.6

8

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

1990

62

 

2000-2005

2.0

2

Georgia

1999/00

41

(9)

2000-2005

1.5

35

India

1998/99

48

 

2000-2005

3.1

80

Indonesia

2002/03

60

 

2000-2005

2.4

55

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

1997

73

 

2000-2005

2.1

22

Iraq

1989

14

(1) (6)

2000-2005

4.8

42

Israel

1988

68

 

2000-2005

2.9

16

Japan

1994

59

 

2000-2005

1.3

4

Jordan

2002

56

(10)

2000-2005

3.5

27

Kazakhstan

1999

66

(3)

2000-2005

2.0

31

Kuwait

1996

50

(3) (6)

2000-2005

2.4

25

Kyrgyzstan

1997

60

 

2000-2005

2.7

34

Lao People's Democratic Republic

2000

32

 

2000-2005

4.8

91

Lebanon

1996

61

 

2000-2005

2.3

27

Malaysia

1994

55

(11)

2000-2005

2.9

18

Maldives

..

..

 

2000-2005

4.3

70

Mongolia

2000

67

 

2000-2005

2.4

54

Myanmar

1997

33

 

2000-2005

2.5

21

Nepal

2001

39

 

2000-2005

3.7

123

Occupied Palestinian Territory

..

..

 

2000-2005

5.6

93

Oman

1995

24

(3) (6)

2000-2005

3.8

50

Pakistan

2001

28

 

2000-2005

4.3

70

Philippines

2003

49

 

2000-2005

3.2

39

Qatar

1998

43

(3) (6)

2000-2005

3.0

19

Republic of Korea

1997

81

 

2000-2005

1.2

3

Saudi Arabia

1996

32

(3) (6)

2000-2005

4.1

35

Singapore

1997

62

 

2000-2005

1.4

6

Sri Lanka

1993

66

(12)

2000-2005

2.0

20

Syrian Arab Republic

1995

36

(1)

2000-2005

3.5

36

Tajikistan

2000

34

 

2000-2005

3.8

32

Thailand

1996/97

72

 

2000-2005

1.9

49

Timor-Leste

..

..

 

2000-2005

7.8

182

Turkey

1998

64

 

2000-2005

2.5

45

Turkmenistan

2000

62

(3)

2000-2005

2.8

17

United Arab Emirates

1995

28

(6)

2000-2005

2.5

22

Uzbekistan

2002

68

 

2000-2005

2.7

37

Viet Nam

2002

79

 

2000-2005

2.3

21

Yemen

1997

21

 

2000-2005

6.2

98

Europe

 

 

 

Albania

2002

75

(9)

2000-2005

2.3

16

Austria

1995/96

47

(5)

2000-2005

1.4

14

Belarus

1995

50

 

2000-2005

1.2

28

Belgium

1991/92

78

(13) (14)

2000-2005

1.7

9

Bosnia and Herzegovina

2000

48

 

2000-2005

1.3

24

Bulgaria

1999

42

 

2000-2005

1.2

46

Croatia

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.3

15

Czech Republic

1997

72

 

2000-2005

1.2

12

Denmark

1988

78

(15)

2000-2005

1.8

7

Estonia

1994

70

(15)

2000-2005

1.4

24

Finland

1989

77

(5)

2000-2005

1.7

11

France

1994

75

(5)

2000-2005

1.9

14

Germany

1992

75

 

2000-2005

1.3

11

Greece

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.3

10

Hungary

1992/93

77

(5)

2000-2005

1.3

22

Iceland

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.0

19

Ireland

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.9

15

Italy

1996

60

(14)

2000-2005

1.3

7

Latvia

1995

48

(5)

2000-2005

1.3

18

Liechtenstein

..

..

 

1997

2

..

Lithuania

1995

47

 

2000-2005

1.3

22

Luxembourg

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.7

9

Malta

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.5

17

Netherlands

1993

79

(5)

2000-2005

1.7

5

Norway

1988/89

74

(5) (16)

2000-2005

1.8

10

Poland

1991

49

(5)

2000-2005

1.3

15

Portugal

1979/80

66

 

2000-2005

1.5

20

Republic of Moldova

2000

62

 

2000-2005

1.2

33

Romania

1999

64

 

2000-2005

1.3

36

Russian Federation

1999

73

(17)

2000-2005

1.3

30

Serbia and Montenegro

2000

58

 

2000-2005

1.7

25

Slovakia

1991

74

(15)

2000-2005

1.2

21

Slovenia

1994

74

 

2000-2005

1.2

6

Spain

1995

81

(5)

2000-2005

1.3

10

Sweden

1981

78

(15)

2000-2005

1.6

7

Switzerland

1994/95

82

(14)

2000-2005

1.4

5

The FYR Macedonia

..

..

 

2000-2005

1.5

25

Ukraine

1999

68

 

2000-2005

1.1

30

United Kingdom

2002

84

 

2000-2005

1.7

28

Oceania

 

 

 

Australia

1986

76

 

2000-2005

1.7

16

Fiji

1986

40

 

2000-2005

2.9

41

French Polynesia

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.4

44

Guam

..

..

 

2000-2005

2.9

72

Kiribati

1988

37

 

..

..

..

Marshall Islands

1985

27

 

1999

6

..

Micronesia (Federated States of)

..

..

 

2000-2005

4.4

37

New Caledonia

1988

25

 

2000-2005

2.4

31

New Zealand

1995

75

 

2000-2005

2.0

26

Papua New Guinea

1996

26

 

2000-2005

4.1

67

Samoa

1990

34

 

2000-2005

4.4

37

Solomon Islands

..

..

 

2000-2005

4.3

51

Tonga

..

..

 

2000-2005

3.5

13

Vanuatu

1991

15

 

2000-2005

4.2

52

Top

 

Sources
 
Contraceptive prevalence

United Nations, World Population Monitoring, 2002 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.02.XIII.14); contraceptive use data published in http://www.measuredhs.com accessed in August 2004; Demographic and Health Survey national reports; Reproductive Health Survey national reports; Gulf Family Health Survey national reports; and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and ORC Macro, Reproductive, Maternal and Child Health in Eastern Europe and Eurasia: A Comparative Report, April 2003.

 
Total fertility rate

United Nations, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision, Vol I: Comprehensive Tables (United Nations publication, forthcoming), supplemented by Demographic Yearbook 2000 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E/F.02.XIII.1) and Demographic Yearbook 2001 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E/F.03.XIII.1).
 
Births per 1000 women
United Nations, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision, Vol I: Comprehensive Tables (United Nations publication, forthcoming).
 
Footnotes
 

(1)

Adjusted from source to exclude breast-feeding.

(2)

Including visiting unions.

(3)

Including the lactational amenorrhoea method and/or breastfeeding if reported as the current contraceptive method.

(4)

North Sudan only.

(5)

Respondents whose contraceptive status is unknown are considered non-users of contraception. The percentage of respondents in this category is 45.7 in Austria, 19.5 in Canada, 18.4 in Finland, 6.2 in France, 4.1 in Hungary, 29.3 in Latvia, 0.0 in Netherlands, 1.5 in Norway, 32.1 in Poland and 0.1 in Spain.

(6)

From a health survey covering only households of nationals of the country.

(7)

For all women of childbearing age.

(8)

For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions (SAR) of China.

(11)

Peninsular Malaysia only.

(12)

Excluding areas containing roughly 15 per cent of the population.

(13)

Flemish population only.

(14)

Including some cases of sterilization for non-contraceptive reason.

(15)

For all sexually active women of childbearing age.

(16)

Women currently married or cohabiting who were born in 1945, 1950, 1955, 1960, 1965 or 1968.

(17)

For women aged 15-44 in union living in the cities of Ivanovo, Yekaterinburg and Perm.

 
Technical notes
 

Contraceptive prevalence pertains to current use of contraceptives by currently married women or women currently in a union, unless otherwise indicated, and includes all contraceptive methods, traditional as well as modern. Data on contraceptive use are taken mainly from representative national sample surveys of women of reproductive age.

The total fertility rate is defined as the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children at each age in accordance with prevailing age-specific fertility rates. Births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 refers to the number of children born alive in one year per 1,000 women aged 15-19. These two indicators are estimates and projections prepared by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and are given as averages for the period 2000-2005.

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United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics