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ST/ESA/STAT/SER.K/WWW/16/Rev.5
22 April 2005

The World's Women reports

 
Table 3a - Life expectancy

Country

Year

Life expectancy at birth

Life expectancy at age 60

 

 

W

M

W

M

Africa

Algeria

2000-2005

72

70

20

17

Angola

2000-2005

42

39

15

14

Benin

2000-2005

55

53

17

15

Botswana

2000-2005

37

36

18

16

Burkina Faso

2000-2005

48

47

16

15

Burundi

2000-2005

44

42

16

15

Cameroon

2000-2005

47

45

16

15

Cape Verde

2000-2005

73

67

19

16

Central African Republic

2000-2005

40

38

16

15

Chad

2000-2005

45

43

16

15

Comoros

2000-2005

65

61

17

15

Congo

2000-2005

53

51

17

15

Cote d'Ivoire

2000-2005

47

45

16

15

Democratic Republic of the Congo

2000-2005

44

42

16

15

Djibouti

2000-2005

54

51

16

15

Egypt

2000-2005

72

67

18

16

Equatorial Guinea

2000-2005

44

43

16

15

Eritrea

2000-2005

55

52

15

12

Ethiopia

2000-2005

49

47

16

15

Gabon

2000-2005

55

54

18

17

Gambia

2000-2005

57

54

17

16

Ghana

2000-2005

57

56

18

17

Guinea

2000-2005

54

53

17

16

Guinea-Bissau

2000-2005

46

43

16

15

Kenya

2000-2005

46

48

18

16

Lesotho

2000-2005

38

35

17

15

Liberia

2000-2005

44

41

15

14

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

2000-2005

76

71

21

17

Madagascar

2000-2005

57

54

17

16

Malawi

2000-2005

40

40

17

15

Mali

2000-2005

48

47

16

14

Mauritania

2000-2005

54

51

16

15

Mauritius

2000-2005

76

69

20

16

Morocco

2000-2005

72

67

19

17

Mozambique

2000-2005

43

41

16

15

Namibia

2000-2005

49

48

18

16

Niger

2000-2005

44

44

15

14

Nigeria

2000-2005

44

43

16

15

Réunion

2000-2005

80

71

23

17

Rwanda

2000-2005

45

42

16

15

Sao Tome and Principe

2000-2005

64

62

18

17

Senegal

2000-2005

57

54

17

16

Sierra Leone

2000-2005

42

39

14

13

Somalia

2000-2005

47

45

15

14

South Africa

2000-2005

51

47

18

14

Sudan

2000-2005

58

55

17

16

Swaziland

2000-2005

33

32

17

15

Togo

2000-2005

56

52

18

16

Tunisia

2000-2005

75

71

20

17

Uganda

2000-2005

47

46

17

16

United Republic of Tanzania

2000-2005

46

46

17

15

Zambia

2000-2005

37

38

16

15

Zimbabwe

2000-2005

37

38

18

16

America, North

Bahamas

2000-2005

73

66

23

19

Barbados

2000-2005

78

71

22

18

Belize

2000-2005

75

69

22

20

Canada

2000-2005

82

77

25

21

Costa Rica

2000-2005

81

76

24

21

Cuba

2000-2005

79

75

23

20

Dominican Republic

2000-2005

71

64

20

18

El Salvador

2000-2005

74

68

22

19

Guadeloupe

2000-2005

82

75

25

20

Guatemala

2000-2005

71

63

21

20

Haiti

2000-2005

52

51

17

16

Honduras

2000-2005

70

66

22

20

Jamaica

2000-2005

73

69

22

20

Martinique

2000-2005

82

75

25

20

Mexico

2000-2005

77

72

22

21

Netherlands Antilles

2000-2005

79

73

22

18

Nicaragua

2000-2005

72

67

20

19

Panama

2000-2005

77

72

23

21

Puerto Rico

2000-2005

80

72

24

19

Saint Lucia

2000-2005

74

71

20

18

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

2000-2005

74

68

19

17

Trinidad and Tobago

2000-2005

73

67

21

18

United States of America

2000-2005

80

75

24

20

America, South

Argentina

2000-2005

78

71

23

18

Bolivia

2000-2005

66

62

19

17

Brazil

2000-2005

74

66

22

19

Chile

2000-2005

81

75

24

20

Colombia

2000-2005

75

69

22

19

Ecuador

2000-2005

77

71

24

22

French Guiana

2000-2005

78

73

22

18

Guyana

2000-2005

66

60

19

16

Paraguay

2000-2005

73

69

20

18

Peru

2000-2005

72

67

21

18

Suriname

2000-2005

73

66

19

17

Uruguay

2000-2005

79

72

23

18

Venezuela

2000-2005

76

70

22

20

Asia

Afghanistan

2000-2005

46

46

15

14

Armenia

2000-2005

75

68

20

17

Azerbaijan

2000-2005

70

63

21

17

Bahrain

2000-2005

76

73

20

18

Bangladesh

2000-2005

63

62

17

15

Bhutan

2000-2005

64

61

18

17

Brunei Darussalam

2000-2005

79

74

22

18

Cambodia

2000-2005

60

52

18

16

China (1)

2000-2005

73

70

20

17

   Hong Kong SAR

2000-2005

85

79

26

22

   Macao SAR

2000-2005

82

78

24

21

Cyprus

2000-2005

81

76

23

20

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

2000-2005

66

60

17

13

Georgia

2000-2005

74

67

20

17

India

2000-2005

65

62

18

16

Indonesia

2000-2005

69

65

18

16

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

2000-2005

72

69

18

17

Iraq

2000-2005

60

57

16

15

Israel

2000-2005

82

78

24

21

Japan

2000-2005

85

78

27

22

Jordan

2000-2005

73

70

19

17

Kazakhstan

2000-2005

69

58

19

14

Kuwait

2000-2005

79

75

22

19

Kyrgyzstan

2000-2005

71

63

20

16

Lao People's Democratic Republic

2000-2005

56

53

17

16

Lebanon

2000-2005

74

70

19

17

Malaysia

2000-2005

75

71

19

17

Maldives

2000-2005

66

67

17

16

Mongolia

2000-2005

66

62

18

15

Myanmar

2000-2005

63

57

18

17

Nepal

2000-2005

62

61

17

15

Occupied Palestinian Territory

2000-2005

74

71

19

17

Oman

2000-2005

76

73

20

18

Pakistan

2000-2005

63

63

17

17

Philippines

2000-2005

72

68

19

17

Qatar

2000-2005

76

71

20

18

Republic of Korea

2000-2005

80

73

23

18

Saudi Arabia

2000-2005

74

70

19

17

Singapore

2000-2005

81

77

23

20

Sri Lanka

2000-2005

77

71

21

17

Syrian Arab Republic

2000-2005

75

71

19

17

Tajikistan

2000-2005

66

61

20

17

Thailand

2000-2005

74

66

20

17

Timor-Leste

2000-2005

56

54

16

14

Turkey

2000-2005

71

66

18

16

Turkmenistan

2000-2005

67

58

19

15

United Arab Emirates

2000-2005

81

76

23

20

Uzbekistan

2000-2005

70

63

20

16

Viet Nam

2000-2005

72

68

20

18

Yemen

2000-2005

62

59

17

15

Europe

Albania

2000-2005

77

71

21

17

Austria

2000-2005

82

76

24

20

Belarus

2000-2005

74

62

19

14

Belgium

2000-2005

82

76

25

20

Bosnia and Herzegovina

2000-2005

77

71

20

17

Bulgaria

2000-2005

76

69

20

16

Croatia

2000-2005

78

71

21

17

Czech Republic

2000-2005

79

72

21

17

Denmark

2000-2005

79

75

22

19

Estonia

2000-2005

77

65

21

15

Finland

2000-2005

82

75

24

19

France

2000-2005

83

76

26

20

Germany

2000-2005

81

76

24

19

Greece

2000-2005

81

76

23

20

Hungary

2000-2005

77

68

21

16

Iceland

2000-2005

83

79

25

22

Ireland

2000-2005

80

75

23

19

Italy

2000-2005

83

77

25

21

Latvia

2000-2005

77

66

22

15

Lithuania

2000-2005

78

66

22

16

Luxembourg

2000-2005

81

75

24

19

Malta

2000-2005

81

76

23

19

Netherlands

2000-2005

81

76

24

19

Norway

2000-2005

82

77

24

21

Poland

2000-2005

78

70

22

17

Portugal

2000-2005

81

74

23

19

Republic of Moldova

2000-2005

71

64

18

15

Romania

2000-2005

75

68

20

16

Russian Federation

2000-2005

72

59

19

14

Serbia and Montenegro

2000-2005

76

71

20

17

Slovakia

2000-2005

78

70

21

16

Slovenia

2000-2005

80

73

23

18

Spain

2000-2005

83

76

25

20

Sweden

2000-2005

82

78

24

21

Switzerland

2000-2005

83

78

26

21

The FYR of Macedonia

2000-2005

76

71

20

17

Ukraine

2000-2005

72

60

19

14

United Kingdom

2000-2005

81

76

23

20

Oceania

Australia

2000-2005

83

78

25

21

Fiji

2000-2005

70

66

17

14

French Polynesia

2000-2005

76

71

20

17

Guam

2000-2005

77

72

20

18

Kiribati

2000

67

58

 ..

 ..

Marshall Islands

1999

69

66

..

..

Micronesia (Federated States of)

2000-2005

68

67

18

16

New Caledonia

2000-2005

78

73

21

18

New Zealand

2000-2005

81

77

24

21

Palau

2002

75

67

 ..

.. 

Papua New Guinea

2000-2005

56

55

14

12

Samoa

2000-2005

73

67

20

15

Solomon Islands

2000-2005

63

62

14

14

Tonga

2000-2005

73

71

20

17

Tuvalu

2002

65

62

.. 

 ..

Vanuatu

2000-2005

70

67

18

16

Top

 

Sources
 

United Nations, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision, Vol. I, Comprehensive Tables (United Nations publication, forthcoming), supplemented by Demographic Yearbook 2001 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E/F.03.XIII.1); Demographic Statistics database (as of June 2004); Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific 2002 (United Nations publication, Sales No.E/F.03.II.F.1); the Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Population on Census Dates by Island, published in http://www.spc.int/prism/social/health.html accessed on 28 January 2005.

 
 
Footnotes
 
(1) For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions (SAR).
 
Technical notes
 
Life expectancy at birth is an estimate of the expected number of years to be lived by a female or male newborn. Life expectancy at age 60 is the additional number of years expected to be lived by a woman or man who has survived to age 60. These indicators are obtained from the estimates and projections prepared every two years by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat. For many developing countries that lack complete and reliable statistics on births and deaths based on vital registration, various estimation techniques are used to calculate life expectancy using other sources of data, mainly population censuses and demographic surveys. Life expectancy at birth by sex gives a statistical summary of current differences in male and female mortality across all ages. However, trends and differentials in infant and child mortality rates are the predominant influence on trends and differentials in life expectancy at birth in most developing countries.

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United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics