Statistics and indicators on women and men

 
Table 6a. Women in Parliament
Last update: June 2009
Country or area
Afghanistan
...
 
...
 
...
 
27
28
28
Albania
6
 
5
 
...
 
7
7
7
Algeria
7
 
3
 
6
 
7
8
8
Andorra
4
 
7
 
29
 
29
25
32
Angola
10
 
16
 
15
 
15
15
37
Antigua and Barbuda
5
 
5
 
11
 
11
11
11
Argentina
22
 
27
 
34
 
35
40
40
Armenia
...
 
3
 
5
 
9
9
8
Australia
10
 
22
 
25
 
25
27
27
Austria
24
 
27
 
34
 
32
33
28
Azerbaijan
2
 
12
 
11
 
11
11
11
Bahamas
8
 
15
 
20
 
12
12
12
Bahrain
...
 
...
 
0
 
3
3
3
Bangladesh
11
 
9
 
2
 
15
  a
  b
19
Barbados
11
 
11
 
13
 
13
10
10
Belarus
...
 
5
 
29
 
29
29
32
Belgium
12
 
23
 
35
 
35
35
35
Belize
3
 
7
 
7
 
7
0
0
Benin
8
 
6
 
7
 
8
11
11
Bhutan
0
 
2
 
9
 
3
9
9
Bolivia
11
 
12
 
19
 
17
17
17
Bosnia and Herzegovina
4
 
29
 
17
 
14
12
12
Botswana
9
 
17
 
11
 
11
11
11
Brazil
7
 
6
 
9
 
9
9
9
Bulgaria
13
 
11
 
22
 
22
22
22
Burkina Faso
4
 
8
 
12
 
12
15
15
Burundi
...
 
14
 
31
 
31
31
31
Cambodia
6
 
7
 
10
 
10
10
16
Cameroon
12
 
6
 
9
 
...
14
14
Canada
18
 
20
 
21
 
21
21
22
Cape Verde
8
 
11
 
11
 
15
18
18
Central African Republic
4
 
7
 
...
 
11
11
11
Chad
16
 
2
 
7
 
7
5
5
Chile
8
 
11
 
13
 
15
15
15
China
21
 
22
 
20
 
20
21
21
Colombia
11
 
12
 
12
 
8
8
8
Comoros
0
 
...
 
3
 
3
3
3
Congo
2
 
12
 
9
 
...
7
7
Costa Rica
14
 
19
 
35
 
39
37
37
Cote d'Ivoire
5
 
...
 
9
 
9
9
9
Croatia
6
 
21
 
22
 
22
21
21
Cuba
23
 
28
 
36
 
36
43
43
Cyprus
4
 
7
 
16
 
14
14
14
Czech Republic
10
 
15
 
17
 
16
16
16
Dem. People's Rep. of Korea
20
 
20
 
20
 
20
20
16
Dem. Republic of the Congo
5
 
...
 
12
 
8
8
8
Denmark
33
 
37
 
37
 
37
38
38
Djibouti
0
 
0
 
11
 
11
14
14
Dominica
9
 
...
 
10
 
13
19
19
Dominican Republic
12
 
16
 
17
 
20
20
20
Ecuador
4
 
15
 
16
 
25
25
Egypt
2
 
2
 
3
 
2
2
2
El Salvador
11
 
...
 
11
 
17
17
19
Equatorial Guinea
8
 
5
 
18
 
18
6
10
Eritrea
21
 
15
 
22
 
22
22
22
Estonia
13
 
18
 
19
 
22
21
21
Ethiopia
5
 
...
 
...
 
22
22
22
Fiji
4
 
...
 
9
 
...
Finland
34
 
37
 
38
 
42
42
42
France
6
 
11
 
12
 
19
18
18
Gabon
6
 
9
 
9
 
13
17
17
Gambia
...
 
2
 
13
 
9
9
9
Georgia
6
 
7
 
9
 
9
6
6
Germany
26
 
31
 
33
 
32
32
32
Ghana
8
 
9
 
11
 
11
11
8
Greece
6
 
...
 
13
 
13
15
15
Grenada
20
 
27
 
27
 
27
13
13
Guatemala
8
 
9
 
8
 
8
12
12
Guinea
7
 
9
 
19
 
19
19
  c
Guinea-Bissau
10
 
8
 
14
 
14
14
10
Guyana
20
 
19
 
31
 
29
29
30
Haiti
...
 
...
 
4
 
4
4
4
Honduras
7
 
9
 
6
 
23
23
23
Hungary
11
 
8
 
9
 
10
11
11
Iceland
25
 
35
 
30
 
32
33
43
India
8
 
9
 
8
 
8
9
11
Indonesia
12
 
8
 
11
 
11
12
17
Iran (Islamic Rep. of)
3
 
3
 
4
 
4
3
3
Iraq
11
 
8
 
32
 
26
26
26
Ireland
13
 
12
 
13
 
13
13
13
Israel
9
 
13
 
15
 
14
14
18
Italy
15
 
11
 
12
 
17
21
21
Jamaica
12
 
13
 
12
 
12
13
13
Japan
3
 
7
 
7
 
9
9
9
Jordan
1
 
0
 
6
 
6
6
6
Kazakhstan
...
 
10
 
10
 
10
16
16
Kenya
3
 
4
 
7
 
7
9
10
Kiribati
0
 
5
 
5
 
7
4
4
Kuwait
0
 
0
 
2
 
3
  d
3
  e
8
Kyrgyzstan
5
 
2
 
3
 
0
26
26
Lao People's Democratic Rep.
9
 
21
 
23
 
25
25
25
Latvia
15
 
17
 
21
 
19
20
20
Lebanon
2
 
2
 
5
 
5
5
5
Lesotho
5
 
4
 
12
 
24
25
25
Liberia
6
 
8
 
5
 
13
13
13
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
...
 
...
 
5
 
8
8
8
Liechtenstein
8
 
4
 
24
 
24
24
24
Lithuania
7
 
18
 
22
 
25
23
18
Luxembourg
20
 
17
 
23
 
23
23
23
Madagascar
4
 
8
 
7
 
7
8
Malawi
6
 
8
 
14
 
14
13
Malaysia
8
 
10
 
9
 
9
11
11
Maldives
6
 
6
 
12
 
12
12
7
Mali
2
 
12
 
10
 
10
10
10
Malta
2
 
9
 
9
 
9
9
9
Marshall Islands
3
 
3
 
3
 
3
3
3
Mauritania
0
 
4
 
4
 
18
22
22
Mauritius
3
 
8
 
17
 
17
17
17
Mexico
14
 
...
 
24
 
23
23
23
Micronesia (Fed. States of)
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
0
0
Monaco
6
 
22
 
21
 
21
25
25
Mongolia
4
 
...
 
7
 
7
3
4
Montenegro
...
 
...
 
...
 
9
11
6
Morocco
1
 
1
 
11
 
11
11
11
Mozambique
25
 
30
 
35
 
35
35
35
Namibia
18
 
25
 
27
 
27
27
27
Nauru
...
 
...
 
0
 
0
0
0
Nepal
...
 
6
 
6
 
17
33
33
Netherlands
31
 
36
 
37
 
37
39
41
New Zealand
21
 
31
 
28
 
32
33
34
Nicaragua
16
 
10
 
21
 
19
19
19
Niger
4
 
1
 
12
 
12
12
12
Nigeria
...
 
3
 
6
 
...
7
7
Norway
39
 
36
 
38
 
38
36
36
Oman
...
 
...
 
2
 
2
0
0
Pakistan
2
 
...
 
21
 
21
23
23
Palau
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
0
0
Panama
8
 
10
 
17
 
17
17
9
Papua New Guinea
0
 
2
 
1
 
...
1
1
Paraguay
3
 
3
 
10
 
10
13
13
Peru
10
 
...
 
18
 
29
29
28
Philippines
9
 
11
 
15
 
23
21
21
Poland
13
 
13
 
20
 
20
20
20
Portugal
9
 
17
 
21
 
21
28
28
Qatar
...
 
...
 
...
 
0
0
0
Republic of Korea
2
 
4
 
13
 
13
14
14
Republic of Moldova
5
 
9
 
...
 
22
22
24
Romania
4
 
7
 
11
 
11
9
11
Russian Federation
13
 
8
 
10
 
10
14
14
Rwanda
17
 
17
 
49
 
49
49
56
Saint Kitts and Nevis
0
 
13
 
0
 
0
7
7
Saint Lucia
0
 
11
 
11
 
6
  f
11
11
Saint Vincent & the Grenadines
10
 
5
 
23
 
18
18
18
Samoa
4
 
8
 
6
 
6
8
8
San Marino
12
 
13
 
17
 
12
12
15
Sao Tome and Principe
7
 
9
 
9
 
7
2
7
Saudi Arabia
...
 
...
 
0
 
0
0
0
Senegal
12
 
12
 
19
 
22
22
22
Serbia
3
 
...
 
...
 
20
22
22
Seychelles
27
 
24
 
29
 
24
24
24
Sierra Leone
...
 
9
 
15
 
15
13
13
Singapore
4
 
4
 
16
 
25
25
25
Slovakia
15
 
14
 
17
 
19
19
19
Slovenia
14
 
10
 
12
 
12
12
13
Solomon Islands
2
 
2
 
0
 
0
0
0
Somalia
...
 
...
 
8
 
8
8
6
South Africa
25
 
30
 
33
 
33
33
44
Spain
16
 
28
 
36
 
36
36
36
Sri Lanka
5
 
5
 
5
 
5
6
6
Sudan
8
 
...
 
10
 
18
18
18
Suriname
6
 
...
 
20
 
26
26
26
Swaziland
3
 
3
 
11
 
11
11
14
Sweden
40
 
43
 
45
 
47
47
47
Switzerland
18
 
23
 
25
 
25
29
29
Syrian Arab Republic
10
 
10
 
12
 
12
12
12
Tajikistan
3
 
15
 
18
 
18
18
18
Thailand
6
 
5
 
11
 
9
12
12
TFYR of Macedonia
3
 
7
 
19
 
28
32
28
Timor-Leste
...
 
...
 
25
 
28
29
29
Togo
1
 
5
 
7
 
9
11
11
Tonga
3
 
0
 
3
 
3
3
3
  g
Trinidad and Tobago
19
 
11
 
19
 
19
27
27
Tunisia
7
 
12
 
23
 
23
23
23
Turkey
2
 
4
 
4
 
9
9
9
Turkmenistan
18
 
26
 
16
 
16
16
17
Tuvalu
...
 
0
 
0
 
0
0
0
Uganda
17
 
18
 
24
 
30
31
31
Ukraine
4
 
8
 
5
 
9
8
8
United Arab Emirates
0
 
0
 
0
 
23
23
23
United Kingdom
10
 
18
 
20
 
20
20
20
United Rep. of Tanzania
11
 
16
 
21
 
30
30
30
United States of America
11
 
13
 
15
 
16
17
17
  h
Uruguay
7
 
12
 
11
 
11
12
12
Uzbekistan
6
 
7
 
18
 
18
18
18
Vanuatu
2
 
0
 
4
 
4
4
4
Venezuela
6
 
29
 
10
 
19
19
19
Viet Nam
18
 
26
 
27
 
26
26
26
Yemen
1
 
1
 
0
 
0
0
0
Zambia
7
 
10
 
13
 
15
15
15
Zimbabwe
15
 
...
 
17
 
17
13
15

Sources:

Inter-Parliamentary Union. Women in National Parliaments. Situation as of 31 May 2009, available from IPU website, http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/classif-arc.htm (accessed June 2009).

 

Footnotes:

Data not available.
a
Bangladesh: In 2004, the number of seats in parliament was raised from 300 to 345, with the addition of 45 reserved seats for women. These reserved seats were filled in September and October 2005, being allocated to political parties in proportion to their share of the national vote received in the 2001 election.
b
Bangladesh: The parliament was dissolved on 27 October 2006. Women held 52 of the 345 seats (15%) in the outgoing parliament.
c
Guinea: The parliament was dissolved following the December 2008 coup.
d
Kuwait: No woman candidate was elected in the 2006 elections. One woman was appointed to the 16-member cabinet sworn in in July 2006. A new cabinet sworn in in March 2007 included two women. As cabinet ministers also sit in parliament, there are two women out of a total of 65 members.
e
Kuwait: No woman candidate was elected in the 2008 elections. Two women were appointed to the 16-member cabinet sworn in in June 2008. As cabinet ministers also sit in parliament, there are two women out of a total of 65 members.
f
Saint Lucia: No woman was elected in the 2006 elections. However one woman was appointed Speaker of the House and therefore became a member of the House.
g
Tonga: No women were elected in 2008, however one woman was appointed to the Cabinet. As cabinet ministers also sit in parliament, there is one woman out of a total of 32 members.
h
United States of America: The total refers to all voting members of the House.

 

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Technical notes:

The percentage of parliamentary seats occupied by women is calculated for the lower chamber in countries with a bicameral assembly only. Data for 1995, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2008 and 2009 are based on the sex distribution as of 1 July 1995, 15 July 2000, and 31 July 2005, 2007, 2008 and 31 May 2009, respectively. The numbers shown reflect changes, if any, after the most recent election prior to those dates, such as results of by-election or replacements following a parliamentarian's resignation or death.